How to get rid of hair perm

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Perm is a quick way to radically change the image. Such a procedure has a number of advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, a change in appearance does not require additional efforts for curling curls, strands always look well-groomed, the impression of styling. On the other hand, the procedure itself harms the structure of the hair, makes it lifeless and brittle. How to get rid of perm will consider further.

Perm is a transformation of the structure of curls. With the help of thioglycolic acid, the hair gets a curled shape.

After applying the substance with hair curlers get a new image, which is fixed with hydrogen peroxide.

Upon completion of the procedure strands become wavy. A potent chemical substance remains in the hair structure, which causes it harm.

To make chemistry less effective on curls, in modern beauty salons, proteins and amino acids are added to the composition of the substance through which the perm is carried out.

When do I need to get rid of

Chemical perm must be removed in the event that its owner is tired of this hair shape and she, for example, would like to grow straight curls, restoring their structure. Another reason is the poor result of such a procedure, which is obtained with sufficiently weak strands or previously spoiled by coloring agents.

For a variety of reasons, a perm can be unsuccessful. Part of the blame may lie on the master's shoulders, and some will depend on how much hair has been inspected and how well groomed before visiting the salon. You should get rid of a perm in the following cases:

the strands did not properly enter into a chemical reaction, some of the curls were not curled,
the hair is no longer alive, it is breaking and falling out,
there is a characteristic burning sensation on the scalp. Immediately contact a dermatologist.

How to clean the cabin

There are several ways to straighten hair. The most popular are chemical, keratin and bio-straightening. If you need to save the family budget, you can return the previous form to your curls at home.

Attention! If a perm has just been carried out and an obvious deformation of the strand structure has gone, then you can ask a specialist to immediately remove the substance applied for curling.

Before the procedure, the stylist applies a means of straightening. A special brush for smoothing strands stretched along the entire length, at the end of the procedure is fixed with a conventional varnish or gel. In some cases, the hair structure is smoothed with an iron or hairdryer.

Chemical straightening

Such a method as chemical straightening is primarily popular with the fair sex, which has naturally curled hair.

The procedure makes it possible once and for all to get rid of the useless daily waste of time trying to pull the hair out with all possible means. The styling will always be smooth and beautiful, there will no longer be curls sticking out in different directions.

The procedure involves several steps. First, the preparatory composition is applied to the hair, it normalizes the porosity of the hair, ensures the quality of the alignment at a high level. A prerequisite for such drugs is the content of nutritive proteins and various softeners.

At the second stage, the hair is covered with a straightening compound. Heat treatment is carried out. The destruction of cystine bonds as a result of changes in the structure of the hair. The drug is aged no more than 15–20 minutes. At the final stage, the substance is thoroughly washed off with the strands, heat treatment is performed with ceramic hairdressing tools.

Keratin straightening

Straightening strands with keratin is usually carried out in beauty salons. The procedure lasts about two hours.

First, the curls are cleaned and prepared. Specialists wash their hair with shampoo several times. After the hair is dried and divided into several parts, preparations are made for the next stage of the procedure.

Further, keratin is applied and heat treatment takes place. Mandatory conditions include the distance from the roots of at least 1 centimeter, the hair is dried by a hair dryer. For fixing and strengthening the result is used iron.

Bio-straightening

Bio-straightening hairstyle refers to a procedure that in the blink of an eye turns unruly curls into a perfect, smooth head of hair. Such actions are especially relevant for owners of curly curls who have long dreamed of changing their image.

Negative ions are used for bio-straightening. Their energy contributes to the splitting of clusters of water molecules. After that, small molecules have the opportunity to penetrate into the structure of the hair.

So the curls straighten. Glitter and smoothness is another advantage that a head of hair gets after bio-straightening.

Using ironing

With the help of an ironing device, at a high temperature, the curls are fixed alternately. The time of one smoothing should not exceed minutes, otherwise the structure of the hair will be damaged even more.

The main task is to get rid of the substance used in the process of perm by changing the temperature.

Note, strands need to be straightened from root to tip. At one place for a long time to keep the iron can not. Be prepared to straighten the curls after each shampooing.

With a hair dryer

Straighten the hair can also be using a regular hair dryer. To make the effect more stable, it is recommended to apply gel or hairspray in advance. In some cases, creams and balms are well suited, they will help to keep the structure of the strands in a more healthy form.

Before drying the head with a hair dryer, a pre-prepared straightening agent is applied along the entire length of the strands. After a suitable nozzle is selected, wet curls are gradually dried.

The procedure needs to be repeated systematically. (every 2–4 days, depending on the frequency of use of the product for washing hair).

Folk ways

To popular ways to get rid of perm is the use of various tonic and restoring the structure of the strands of balms and masks.

It is recommended to take components such as essential oils as a basis. They not only saturate with nutrients, but also return the natural structure.

For example, at home you can do decoction of burdock roots. The plant is filled with boiling water for half an hour. Burdock must be pre-crushed. The mixture is cooked over low heat. When ready, the infusion of burdock should stand for another 5–10 minutes. After the hair is washed with ordinary shampoo, the resulting composition is applied as a conditioner.

Experts advise using the following herbal ingredients to get rid of the perm:

a mixture of chamomile, linden and nettle,
Burr oil,
Castor oil,
egg yolk with 1 teaspoon of lemon,
bread water.

Such phytotherapy allows the locks not only to return their former structure, but also enrich them with a whole range of nutrients and trace elements for their early growth.

After an unsuccessful perm, it is important to ensure proper care of the hair structure. Every few days, experts recommend making masks based on natural ingredients that saturate the strands with vitamins and minerals. It is important to bear in mind that for a period of six months to a year, curls will need rest. It is recommended to avoid hair dyeing, ideally it will be easy to grow.

Useful videos

Chemical hair straightening.

Hair care after perm.

Chemical Straightening Method

A much more effective method is to use special compounds that affect the structure of the hair and change it. To get rid of curls forever, you can choose a chemical method of straightening strands. The essence of this procedure is to apply a special chemical solution to the strands, which penetrates into the hair and changes its shape. This is the most effective method that guarantees 100% straightening strands. The composition acts similarly to that used when curling. However, this provides the opposite effect.

For these purposes, use different formulations. These can be drugs based on:

sodium hydroxide,
guanidine hydroxide,
ammonium thioglycolate

Sodium hydroxide preparations contain aggressive chemicals. Such compositions are alkaline. They quickly provide the desired effect. The only drawback of such compositions is a violation of the hair structure. After a perm, this procedure presents double stress for weakened hair. Therefore, it is possible that subsequently an intensive course of recovery will be required.

Solutions based on guanidine hydroxide are characterized by less damaging effects. These are more benign drugs. However, their main component is a chemical aggressive substance, therefore, it will not be possible to avoid disruption of the hair structure after applying this compound. He strongly dries the roots and scalp. After this procedure will require additional moisture.

Ammonium thioglycolate-based preparations are considered the safest solutions for such a procedure. The compositions do not violate the structure of the hair. However, the occurrence of an allergic reaction is not excluded. Therefore, the drug must first be tested by applying a small amount to the skin behind the ear.

For owners of thin dry hair, chemical straightening is contraindicated, since after this procedure, the hair will become even more brittle and dry.

Stages of chemical straightening

The chemical rectification procedure consists of several steps:

A moisturizer or petroleum jelly is applied to the scalp and neck along the hairline.
The chemical composition is applied to dry strands.
After a certain time, the composition is washed off with water.
The hair is treated with a thermoprotectant and straightened with an iron.
Fixing means is applied on straight strands.
Wash and dry the head.

This procedure is quite time consuming. The cabin will have to spend at least 3 hours.

How to get rid of hair chemistry on their own? Chemical straightening preparations are commercially available. If you decide to do without the help of a wizard, it is important to follow the instructions and observe the time it takes to hold the composition on the hair.

How to remove chemistry from hair with keratin?

To get rid of unwanted curls after curling, you can use keratin straightening. This is a sparing technology that has no contraindications. The use of compositions based on natural keratin allows not only to make strands even, but also to improve the hair. Keratin affects the hair structure from the inside, changing it and restoring damaged areas. After this procedure creates the effect of highlighting each hair from the inside.

The procedure for straightening with the use of keratin preparations is similar to chemical straightening:

All hair is applied a special composition.
The hair is dried with a hairdryer.
Heated iron straighten each strand.

The procedure takes about 1.5 hours. To keep the strands straight, use sulfate-free shampoos to wash your hair.

Japanese technology

How to get rid of perm and get even straight strands for 12 months? This long lasting effect is provided by Japanese straightening technology. No chemistry holds so much on the hair, so one procedure is enough to get rid of curls forever. The procedure is similar to keratin straightening. But instead of keratin, the Japanese method involves the use of cystiamine. This is a protein complex that allows not only to smooth curls, but also to restore damaged areas of hair. The only drawback - the procedure is long in time (takes about 6 hours).

How to remove the perm at home

There is a method similar to the bio-straightening salon procedure. But it can be applied at home. To prepare the composition will need:

gelatin (in powder) - 2 tbsp. spoons
boiled warm water - 5 tbsp. spoons
balm or mask - 3 tbsp. spoons.

Put gelatin in a container and cover with water. Stir and cover. Leave for 20 minutes. After this time, add a balm or mask to the same container. Mix everything thoroughly. Apply to clean damp hair. Wear a plastic cap and wrap your head with a warm cloth.

This method combines both straightening and lamination. It is sufficiently effective for straightening curls after light chemistry, for which sparing compounds were used. With an alkaline or acid perm, this tool can not cope, but it definitely does not harm the hair.

How to remove chemistry from hair at home with the help of oils?

Natural oils are also effective for smoothing strands. To prepare such a tool, mix in equal parts olive, castor and burdock oil. In the resulting mixture pour a couple of drops of lemon juice. Mix everything. Massage the mixture onto the roots and spread over the entire length. Warm your hair and keep such a mask for about 1 hour. To completely straighten the strands, the procedure will have to be repeated several times.

Methods for getting rid of chemical wave

Depending on how long the result lasts, there are 2 ways to smooth hair: short-term and long-term. Depending on the effect: chemical, thermal, natural and folk.

You can get rid of the problem yourself or ask for help from specialists in hairdressing.

The composition of the chemical solution

The compositions may be different, but you can select the main components.

Guanidine hydroxide has a milder effect on the scalp. However, it is also an aggressive substance, so you need to use it very carefully and after applying intensively moisturize the scalp.

Ammonium thioglycolate - the safest tool that does not destroy the structure of the hair, but can cause burns or irritation.

Chemical hair alignment

At present, its composition is enriched with various vitamins, oils and wheat protein.

Contraindications

Phased action

To begin with, a special protective cream is applied to the head (can be replaced with petroleum jelly),
Then a chemical solution is applied to dry and clean hair,
After the solution has made every hair soft, wash them,
Hair is treated with a means for thermal protection and straightened with an iron,
Finally, a special fixative is applied to the hair and washed thoroughly.

For the duration of the procedure takes 3-5 hours.

Chemical smoothing at home

In order to carry out the procedure yourself need to stock up on special tools and patience.

You will need: a chemical solution, a protective cream for the scalp, a heat-shielding cream, an iron and a fixing cream for smoothing.

Wash your hair and let it dry,
Cover your head and hair with a protective cream,
Starting from the back of the head, gradually apply a leveling solution,
Wait about 30 minutes and rinse off thoroughly.
Apply means for thermal protection,
Flatten each strand separately with an iron; spend 3-4 times,
Then apply the agent to neutralize the effect of the chemical solution.

After straightening, it is not allowed to wash the hair, disturb them with hairstyles or wear hairpins for 3 days.No matter where you perform the procedure, do not forget to take care of your hair afterwards. Use regenerating shampoo and conditioner. Do not use a hairdryer, comb a soft comb, use masks for recovery and nutrition.

Beautiful hair after chemical alignment

Keratin hair straightening method

Operating principle

Keratin penetrates into each hair and fills the damaged areas, by aligning and smoothing the hair stem. Then, the keratin is irradiated with a hair iron. And as a result, straight flowing hair, as if illuminated from the inside.

Phased action

Clean hair is treated with keratin solution and dried with a hair dryer,
The curls are carefully straightened with the help of a strongly heated ironing, conducting each strand from 4 to 8 times,
Moisturizing serum or conditioner can be applied to hair before styling.

This procedure is expensive and takes 1 hour 30 minutes. Keratin solution has a beneficial effect on the condition of the hair, however, some rules must be observed: for 3 days, do not do hair, do not use hairpins or elastic bands. This is necessary to consolidate the result. Use a special sulfate-free shampoo.

Permanent method

The procedure is quite popular and something similar to the chemical method of smoothing hair.

Operating principle

Under the influence of a special solution, which penetrates deep into each hair, its structure changes.

Phased action

Apply cream to protect the scalp on clean hair,
Then a permanent solution is applied to the hair,
After the hair has softened and began to smooth, we wash out the solution from the hair,
We apply a heat-shielding agent, starting from the back of the head, with a styler we equate the hair, for this we take small strands and carry on them 4-6 times,
After that we put a retainer.

Japanese straightening

This technique was developed in Japan, it is fairly safe and helps not only to straighten the hair after curling, but also to restore their structure.

Operating principle

Cystiamine is a protein complex that restores the hair structure, changes it, smoothes and heals.

Phased action is the same as that of keratin hair alignment method.

By the time the procedure takes about 6 hours, and the result lasts a very long time: about 1 year the hair will be perfectly smooth, obedient and smooth.

Thermal alignment methods

This method is more gentle than chemical, and in addition it can be used at home, all you need: a hair dryer or a styler for hot styling.

Alignment styler

Choose a model with ceramic plates. Straighten hair, starting from the back of the head, take small strands and run 3-6 times over the entire length. But do not stay in one place, because you can burn your hair. When finished, apply any fixing agent to your hair, such as wax, spread it over the entire surface.

This method refers to the short-term, as it is necessary to repeat the procedure after each hair wash.

Hair dryer

On clean and dry hair, apply a special tool for smoothing hair. Take a round brush for styling and gradually dry the wet strands, slightly pulling them.

Do not forget to moisturize your hair with the help of balms, conditioners and rinses in order to avoid their drying out and make your hair healthy.

Natural hair alignment method

This method is based on the use of natural oils. He, of course, does not give such a quick result as a chemical or thermal effect, but in the end, the curls become smooth and completely healthy. To make the method work, use oils of group B: olive, burdock, castor, shea, coconut, sunflower and jojoba.

CHEMICAL REDUCTION OF HAIR

Phased action

Heat the oil in steam,
Apply it in a warm form on clean hair and massage your scalp,
Heat your head with a plastic hat and towel,
After 50 minutes, rinse with a mild shampoo.

In order to smooth the hair after a perm, you can make a mask with oil.

Smoothing oil mask

- Olive oil - 10 ml,

- Oil of a burdock - 10 ml,

Mix and steam all the ingredients and light massage movements rub into the head and along the entire length of the hair. Heat your hair and after 50 minutes, rinse with cool water and lemon juice.

Action: smoothes and smoothes each hair individually, they become heavier, smoother and shinier.

Olive Coconut Oil Mask

Coconut oil - 1.5 spoons.

We mix and steam components and gently distribute to the hair, insulate and leave overnight. In the morning, wash off with a mild shampoo and rinse with cool water with lemon juice.

Action: noticeable leveling result, flowing, shiny and smooth hair.

Lyubov Zhiglova

Psychologist, online consultant. Specialist from the website b17.ru

- September 1, 2008, 01:16

Make chemical hair straightening - 100% guarantee (true, expensive).

- September 1, 2008, 01:20

Have you fallen from an oak tree? We must wait a few months until she leaves. If everything would be so easy. If you do straightening, then make a hair downturn in general, although you have already done this with your chemistry. Wait, and then cut off the hair so that normal ones grow.

- September 1, 2008, 01:58

- September 1, 2008, 03:00

now only bald

- September 1, 2008 at 3:20

Author-classic chemistry did? Not short-lite? straighten the strongest conditioners after washing, and heard the waxes are different used for straightening hair.

- September 1, 2008, 07:16

just cut it off. Alas.

- September 1, 2008, 14:48

I personally learned from my own experience, did the straightening! There was chemistry for 2 years, it grew, did it again, and then didn’t do it for a long time, my master moved to another place, and once I went to the manicure and asked if they did not straighten, they said no, but they advised me to buy anti-chemistry This tool and I straightened hair. I am very pleased, the hair is perfect, but not spoiled. I'm flying for myself now! I advise!

- September 1, 2008, 14:54

Yes, I was afraid to do it myself, and the risk taker got caught up, I did not do such procedures before. I was so tortured with this iron! They are more hair ruined. I paid for the tool 300 p. And for the work. This salon is also engaged in Schwarzkop, including, solely on the instrument. It is written that for natural curls and for a period of 3 months. I have been going for 3 months already, the curls have not returned yet, and I have already forgotten about chemistry!

- November 23, 2008, 23:58

Aw, anti-chemistry schwarzkop! Where can I buy it. to find. Help. And what to do with it? In the salon? Or herself))))?

- December 15, 2008, 17:03

I bought a perm tool on the local market, poured it on my hair, almost the entire bottle, and began to comb it, hold it for an hour, wash it off, wash it and everything, now again my own, of course, not so healthy, but nothing, restored it, split-split apparently-invisibly.

- February 15, 2009, 12:28

What is the name of this medium for perm. not curl.

- February 15, 2009, 12:31

I also urgently want to get rid of curls: ((((Help.

- March 27, 2009, 21:10

probably with gafre

- April 5, 2009, 13:49

I also really want to get rid of the perm, I did biochemistry, it is very unfortunate. And what is this anti-chemistry means, what composition? I haven’t met this.

- April 22, 2009, 23:37

Hi, girls, I also did chemistry recently, it was horror, dandelion. I thought for a long time what and how, and decided to pour on myself the usual curl (for 40 rubles), for 10-12 minutes I constantly combed my hair, then I just washed it off with ordinary shampoo and balm. URA hair became straight and slightly split.

- April 25, 2009, 17:26

Give advice. I want to change something, so I’m thinking I can do biochemistry. Although terribly afraid to spoil their hair (so they did not start to sweat). They are not too thick, but they have volume and shine, and are soft =))
And another question, but there is a perm on the month 2-3.
Thanks in advance!

- May 20, 2009, 21:27

I also did biochemistry a year ago, it looked great, but when the industry wants to cry. I want my straight hair back.

Straighten hair at home.

In order to apply such straightening at home, today's market will offer you special irons or tongs, which are also divided into several types. The cheapest are devices with metal plates, only such devices and damage your hair to a greater extent, especially if you consider that the use of such a tool will be regular. But the devices with ceramic plates are much more careful to your hair, despite the fact that they will be more expensive at cost. Such devices smooth your hair more evenly, they have the ability to adjust the temperature, and this will avoid overheating the hair.

In addition, you can use a regular hairdryer to straighten hair, this is the most suitable way for home straightening. It is best to perform this procedure immediately after washing, while all hair is still wet. The effect of straightened hair after these devices keeps on your hair until you wash your hair again.

If the hair is bleached, weak hair is better to perm a silk wave. In the composition of such a wave there are silk proteins that will make the curls soft and shiny.

There are different types of chemistry:

biowave,
zigzag,
Japanese perm,
in retro style - cold wave,
bumps,
grunge carving
keratin infusion.

Or straightened her hair. 30 minutes every morning, pulled out with a hairdryer and a round brush. It was also enriched with ironing and various smoothing and thermal protective agents.

take castor oil (2 tablespoons)
egg yolk
yeast (5 grams)
cream (1 tablespoon)

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